Artocarpus odoratissimus blanco is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus artocarpus family moraceae. Scientific evidence regarding the antiinflammatory effect of. Fresh fruits are baked or boiled and served with garnishes. Many members of the genus artocarpus have also been used as traditional folk medicine in southeast asia for the treatment of inflammation, malarial fever and to treat the ulcers, abscess and diarrhea perry, 1980, heyne, 1987. Artocarpus odoratissimus, also called terap, marang, johey oak, green pedalai, madang, tarap.
Breadfruit artocarpus altilis after being introduced to puerto rico and the virgin islands has become naturalized. Artocarpus communis synonyms, artocarpus communis pronunciation, artocarpus communis translation, english dictionary definition of artocarpus communis. Artocarpus altilis, commonly known as breadfruit, is a tropical to subtropical evergreen tree of the mulberry family that typically grows with a spreading crown to 3050 less frequently to 80 tall. This study investigates the potential of the stem axis of artocarpus odoratissimus fruit tsa as an adsorbent for the removal of methyl.
Experimental parameters such as effects of dosage, ionic strength, contact time, dye concentration, ph and temperature on the adsorption of cv onto tarap core tc were investigated. Tarap core tc was used to investigate its ability as an adsorbent for the removal of crystal violet cv dye from aqueous solution. Chemical constituents of artocarpus odoratissimus from. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Pdf proximate analysis of artocarpus odoratissimus.
Commonly called the marang fruit, artocarpus odoratissimus is related to the jackfruit and does have similarities in look. The marang resembles both the jackfruit and the breadfruit in appearance. Artocarpus definition of artocarpus by the free dictionary. The plants database includes the following 10 species of artocarpus.
Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. The plants produce small, greenish, female flowers that grow on short, fleshy spikes. Artocarpus odoratissimus, terep sasak, is traditionally used as a malarian drug. Artocarpus odoratissimus tarap journal of materials and. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Marang, artocarpus odoratissimus blanco, johey oak. As one of the most highly praised fruits in the genus, it is puzzling why marang is not widely grown. The plant list includes 176 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus artocarpus. Artocarpus odoratissimus, otherwise known as marang, terap, timadang, johey, oak, green pedalai, tarap, or madang, is a large, tropical, evergreen tree.
Chemical modification of surfaces on artocarpus odoratissimus leaves tl has been performed to enhance the applications of bear surfaces to improve biosorption ability toward methyl violet dye. The breadfruit is seedless and is propagated either by suckers or root cuttings. Pdf chemical constituents of artocarpus odoratissimus from. The presence of any dwarf breadfruit variety remains unknown. Moraceae, and its very close relative the chempedak, artocarpus integer thunb. Compounds from artocarpus species exhibited diverse biological activities including. Artocarpus communis native to pacific islands and having edible fruit with a texture. Artocarpus odoratissimus as an alternative source of gluten free download as word doc. Thus, it would be interesting to develop a chemical profile of such sarawakian species. Compound 2 is obtained for the first time from this species. Chemical constituents of artocarpus odoratissimus from sarawak article info abstract. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
Artocarpus odoratissimus, also called terap, marang, johey oak, green pedalai, madang, tarap, or timadang, is a tree in the mulberry and fig family moraceae. All artocarpus species are laticiferous trees or shrubs that are composed of leaves, twigs and stems capable of producing a milky sap. Investigation of the effects of ph and ionic strength provide insights on the involvement of electrostatic attraction and hydrophobichydrophobic. Removal of the methyl violet 2b dye from aqueous solution using sustainable adsorbent artocarpus odoratissimus stem axis. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. I also had an idea of growing out a grafted jak and grafting marang on top. Some species are important for their edible fruit most notably artocarpus communis. Artocarpus odoratissimus in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
Artocarpus odoratissimus leaf aol was investigated in this study as a potential lowcost adsorbent for the removal of toxic crystal violet cv dye. Have twice had neighbors with these trees and think them very attractive with the large leaves as palmbob described. Pdf chemical constituents of artocarpus altilis and artocarpus. Artocarpus odoratissimus, marang, tarap, green terap. Large yellowbrown fruit covered with spiny protrubences. In theory, the jak would fruit on the trunk and the marang would fruit from the canopy imagine cocktail artocarpus treestwo or three cauliflorous varieties fused at the trunk or grafts stacked like totem poles. Low yield and short shelf life offer only a partial explanation.
However, the fruit is now cultivated in other southeast asian countries such as thailand and the philippines mindoro, mindanao, basilan, and sulu. Removal of the methyl violet 2b dye from aqueous solution. This page was last edited on 9 december 2014, at 00. Free fulltext pdf articles from hundreds of disciplines, all in one place. Artocarpus integer chempedak artocarpus lakoocha lakoocha artocarpus sericicarpus pedalai order artocarpus odoratissimus. Chemical constituents of artocarpus odoratissimus from sarawak. Here, we examined the phenotype of breadfruit plants growing on marang artocarpus odoratissimus rootstocks within 18 months after grafting. Characteristic of active compound of artocarpus odoratissimus.
Marang, or tarap, is one of the most delicious tropical fruit and beautiful exotic tree. Contrasting the marangs robust aroma, the fruit is succulent and mildly flavoured, regarded as. The ripe fruits are fleshy, aromatic, sweet and juicy similar to the jackfruit a. This page was last edited on 8 december 2014, at 03.
The functional group analysis was carried out using fouriertransform infrared spectroscopy. Pdf artocarpus odoratissimus belongs to the family of moraceae and can be. Nevertheless, there was a proximate analysis of artocarpus odoratissimus or tarap from brunei darussalam by tang et al. Pdf artocarpus odoratissimus samples obtained from three different locations in brunei darussalam were analysed for their proximate. Breadfruits are also used in making myriad other dishes, from soup, to chowder, to custards and even bread. Comparison of phytochemicals and antioxidant properties of different fruit parts of selected artocarpus species from sabah. Artocarpus communis definition of artocarpus communis by. Chemical investigation of the dichloromethane extract of artocarpus odoratissimus afforded 1, 2, and unsaturated fatty acids from the flesh of the fruit and seeds. Besides, a decoction of the root is consumed for diarrhoea.
Artocarpus species, breadfruit, breadnut artocarpus altilis. Introduction the genus artocarpus belongs to the moraceae family which consists of. Breadfruit or artocarpus altilis, is an indonesian native plant traditionally used for the treatment of various disease including inflammatoryrelated diseases such as arthritis, tumors, pain, gastritis and atherosclerosis. The pulp and seeds of jackfruit are used as a cooling tonic and pectorial, roots in diarrhea and fever, leaves to activate milk in. Comparison of phytochemicals and antioxidant properties of. Pdf proximate analysis of artocarpus odoratissimus tarap in. Most species of artocarpus are restricted to southeast asia. It can grow up to 25 m high and its trunk can reach up to 50 cm in diameter.
On jul 8, 2004, punaheledp from kailua, hi zone 11 wrote. Artocarpus altilis is an evergreen tree growing to 18 m 59ft by 18 m 59ft at a fast rate. Experimental data obtained from batch adsorption isotherm studies were analyzed using six isotherm models namely the langmuir, freundlich, temkin, dubininradushkevich, redlichpeterson and sips. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. Various chromatographic methods, such as liquid vacuum chromatography, radial chromatography and column chromatograpy were employed to isolate the chemical constituents from the different parts, namely root, bark and leaves of artocarpus odoratissimus. The plant list includes a further 17 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus artocarpus. It is native to borneo, palawan, and mindanao island, and is closely related to the jackfruit, cempedak, and breadfruit trees which all belong to the same genus, artocarpus. Artocarpus odoratissimus marang, terap pfaf plant database. Marang, or tarap, is one of the most delicious tropical fruit and beautiful exotic tree with large lobed leaves.
Marang, artocarpus odoratissimus blanco, johey oak herbal therapy an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo umali stuart with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and research studies. Artocarpus synonyms, artocarpus pronunciation, artocarpus translation, english dictionary definition of artocarpus. The fruit is as big as 1012, soft flavored, can be appreciated from the first bite and considered superior in flavor to both jackfruit or chempedak. Artocarpus odoratissimus the marang fruit nurseries online. The fruits of artocarpus sericicarpus known as the peluntan, gumihan, pedalai, or tarap. Contains a treatment of the genus artocarpus, section artocarpus. Little is known regarding the growth of the species on rootstocks.
This study investigates the potential of the stem axis of artocarpus odoratissimus fruit tsa as an adsorbent for the removal of methyl violet 2b mv. Adsorption reactivity of both unmodified and modified tl is not sensitive to ph and ionic strength changes in the medium, indicating ease of optimization procedures for most efficient. The fauna type is monoecious and produces unisexual flowers. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. It is also noted that consuming tarap, which is a fruit tree, is. Proximate analysis of artocarpus odoratissimus tarap in. Details of structural elucidations associated with 1 and 2 are reported by combining 1d, 2d nmr and mass spectrometric methods. Marang is fruiting tree originating in southeast asia, probably on the island of borneo, and is a close relative of the jackfruit artocarpus heterophyllus on open sites it is typically a mediumsized tree 15 to 20 m 50 to 65 ft tall and develops a stout trunk supporting a widebranching, rounded crown. Kathal belonging to family moraceae is an integral part of common indian diet and is freely available in indian and adjoining continents, its medicinal properties. Picture of the actual plant for sale, plants are in 1 gal containers, 12 ft tall, 1 year old, with large leaves. Study on the antiinflammatory activity of artocarpus.
Oujda morocco university of mohammed premier artocarpus. This is a tropical evergreen fruit tree and is grown for the fruits which are said to have a number of health benefits. Flesh is white, juicy, with a strong smell and sweetish flavor. Synonyms for artocarpus odoratissimus in free thesaurus. Our recent study on artocarpus odoratissimus moraceae has resulted in the purification of a new prenylated pyranoflavone derivative artosimmin 1 and traxateryl acetate 2. It is native to the philippines, particularly in palawan and mindanao, and borneo. A superb modified new adsorbent, artocarpus odoratissimus. A dwarf phenotype identified in breadfruit artocarpus. The aim of this study was to use artocarpus odoratissimus core as an adsorbent in order to remove crystal violet cv dye from aqeuous solution. This species is one of the most common trees planted in agroforestry systems in the pacific islands, but it is also an important starchy staple crop in oceania, india, africa, and the west indies orwa et al.
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