Contains a treatment of the genus artocarpus, section artocarpus. Large yellowbrown fruit covered with spiny protrubences. Commonly called the marang fruit, artocarpus odoratissimus is related to the jackfruit and does have similarities in look. Experimental parameters such as effects of dosage, ionic strength, contact time, dye concentration, ph and temperature on the adsorption of cv onto tarap core tc were investigated. Comparison of phytochemicals and antioxidant properties of different fruit parts of selected artocarpus species from sabah. However, the fruit is now cultivated in other southeast asian countries such as thailand and the philippines mindoro, mindanao, basilan, and sulu. Artocarpus definition of artocarpus by the free dictionary. The fauna type is monoecious and produces unisexual flowers. This study investigates the potential of the stem axis of artocarpus odoratissimus fruit tsa as an adsorbent for the removal of methyl violet 2b mv. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Artocarpus odoratissimus blanco is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus artocarpus family moraceae. Artocarpus altilis is an evergreen tree growing to 18 m 59ft by 18 m 59ft at a fast rate. On jul 8, 2004, punaheledp from kailua, hi zone 11 wrote.
Pdf artocarpus odoratissimus belongs to the family of moraceae and can be. Artocarpus integer chempedak artocarpus lakoocha lakoocha artocarpus sericicarpus pedalai order artocarpus odoratissimus. The functional group analysis was carried out using fouriertransform infrared spectroscopy. Comparison of phytochemicals and antioxidant properties of. Artocarpus odoratissimus, marang, tarap, green terap. Artocarpus odoratissimus, also called terap, marang, johey oak, green pedalai, madang, tarap, or timadang, is a tree in the mulberry and fig family moraceae.
The pulp and seeds of jackfruit are used as a cooling tonic and pectorial, roots in diarrhea and fever, leaves to activate milk in. Various chromatographic methods, such as liquid vacuum chromatography, radial chromatography and column chromatograpy were employed to isolate the chemical constituents from the different parts, namely root, bark and leaves of artocarpus odoratissimus. Study on the antiinflammatory activity of artocarpus. Pdf proximate analysis of artocarpus odoratissimus.
Removal of the methyl violet 2b dye from aqueous solution. Artocarpus communis native to pacific islands and having edible fruit with a texture. The fruits of artocarpus sericicarpus known as the peluntan, gumihan, pedalai, or tarap. Moraceae, and its very close relative the chempedak, artocarpus integer thunb. In theory, the jak would fruit on the trunk and the marang would fruit from the canopy imagine cocktail artocarpus treestwo or three cauliflorous varieties fused at the trunk or grafts stacked like totem poles. Chemical modification of surfaces on artocarpus odoratissimus leaves tl has been performed to enhance the applications of bear surfaces to improve biosorption ability toward methyl violet dye. The ripe fruits are fleshy, aromatic, sweet and juicy similar to the jackfruit a. Nevertheless, there was a proximate analysis of artocarpus odoratissimus or tarap from brunei darussalam by tang et al. Marang, artocarpus odoratissimus blanco, johey oak herbal therapy an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo umali stuart with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and research studies. Some species are important for their edible fruit most notably artocarpus communis. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Have twice had neighbors with these trees and think them very attractive with the large leaves as palmbob described. Artocarpus species, breadfruit, breadnut artocarpus altilis. It can grow up to 25 m high and its trunk can reach up to 50 cm in diameter.
Pdf artocarpus odoratissimus samples obtained from three different locations in brunei darussalam were analysed for their proximate. Most species of artocarpus are restricted to southeast asia. Chemical constituents of artocarpus odoratissimus from sarawak article info abstract. It is also noted that consuming tarap, which is a fruit tree, is.
The breadfruit is seedless and is propagated either by suckers or root cuttings. Little is known regarding the growth of the species on rootstocks. Breadfruits are also used in making myriad other dishes, from soup, to chowder, to custards and even bread. Low yield and short shelf life offer only a partial explanation. Chemical constituents of artocarpus odoratissimus from sarawak. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles.
The plants produce small, greenish, female flowers that grow on short, fleshy spikes. A superb modified new adsorbent, artocarpus odoratissimus. As one of the most highly praised fruits in the genus, it is puzzling why marang is not widely grown. It is native to borneo, palawan, and mindanao island, and is closely related to the jackfruit, cempedak, and breadfruit trees which all belong to the same genus, artocarpus. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network.
Tarap core tc was used to investigate its ability as an adsorbent for the removal of crystal violet cv dye from aqueous solution. Compound 2 is obtained for the first time from this species. Here, we examined the phenotype of breadfruit plants growing on marang artocarpus odoratissimus rootstocks within 18 months after grafting. Our recent study on artocarpus odoratissimus moraceae has resulted in the purification of a new prenylated pyranoflavone derivative artosimmin 1 and traxateryl acetate 2. Many members of the genus artocarpus have also been used as traditional folk medicine in southeast asia for the treatment of inflammation, malarial fever and to treat the ulcers, abscess and diarrhea perry, 1980, heyne, 1987. Breadfruit artocarpus altilis after being introduced to puerto rico and the virgin islands has become naturalized. Experimental data obtained from batch adsorption isotherm studies were analyzed using six isotherm models namely the langmuir, freundlich, temkin, dubininradushkevich, redlichpeterson and sips. Artocarpus odoratissimus, terep sasak, is traditionally used as a malarian drug. Oujda morocco university of mohammed premier artocarpus. Artocarpus odoratissimus belongs to the family of moraceae and can be found mainly on borneo island, especially brunei, kalimantan indonesia, sabah and sarawak malaysia.
Scientific evidence regarding the antiinflammatory effect of. This is a tropical evergreen fruit tree and is grown for the fruits which are said to have a number of health benefits. Details of structural elucidations associated with 1 and 2 are reported by combining 1d, 2d nmr and mass spectrometric methods. This species is one of the most common trees planted in agroforestry systems in the pacific islands, but it is also an important starchy staple crop in oceania, india, africa, and the west indies orwa et al. Marang is fruiting tree originating in southeast asia, probably on the island of borneo, and is a close relative of the jackfruit artocarpus heterophyllus on open sites it is typically a mediumsized tree 15 to 20 m 50 to 65 ft tall and develops a stout trunk supporting a widebranching, rounded crown. Artocarpus odoratissimus, also called terap, marang, johey oak, green pedalai, madang, tarap.
I also had an idea of growing out a grafted jak and grafting marang on top. A dwarf phenotype identified in breadfruit artocarpus. Picture of the actual plant for sale, plants are in 1 gal containers, 12 ft tall, 1 year old, with large leaves. It is native to the philippines, particularly in palawan and mindanao, and borneo. Artocarpus odoratissimus in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Artocarpus communis definition of artocarpus communis by. Besides, a decoction of the root is consumed for diarrhoea. Artocarpus altilis, commonly known as breadfruit, is a tropical to subtropical evergreen tree of the mulberry family that typically grows with a spreading crown to 3050 less frequently to 80 tall. Marang, or tarap, is one of the most delicious tropical fruit and beautiful exotic tree. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Adsorption reactivity of both unmodified and modified tl is not sensitive to ph and ionic strength changes in the medium, indicating ease of optimization procedures for most efficient. Compounds from artocarpus species exhibited diverse biological activities including. Artocarpus odoratissimus leaf aol was investigated in this study as a potential lowcost adsorbent for the removal of toxic crystal violet cv dye. Breadfruit or artocarpus altilis, is an indonesian native plant traditionally used for the treatment of various disease including inflammatoryrelated diseases such as arthritis, tumors, pain, gastritis and atherosclerosis.
This study investigates the potential of the stem axis of artocarpus odoratissimus fruit tsa as an adsorbent for the removal of methyl. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. Artocarpus synonyms, artocarpus pronunciation, artocarpus translation, english dictionary definition of artocarpus. Introduction the genus artocarpus belongs to the moraceae family which consists of. The plant list includes 176 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus artocarpus. Synonyms for artocarpus odoratissimus in free thesaurus. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. This page was last edited on 9 december 2014, at 00. Artocarpus is a genus of approximately 60 trees and shrubs of southeast asian and pacific origin, belonging to the mulberry family, moraceae. Pdf proximate analysis of artocarpus odoratissimus tarap in.
Marang, artocarpus odoratissimus blanco, johey oak. All artocarpus species are laticiferous trees or shrubs that are composed of leaves, twigs and stems capable of producing a milky sap. The plant list includes a further 17 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus artocarpus. Proximate analysis of artocarpus odoratissimus tarap in. Flesh is white, juicy, with a strong smell and sweetish flavor. Artocarpus odoratissimus the marang fruit nurseries online. Marang, or tarap, is one of the most delicious tropical fruit and beautiful exotic tree with large lobed leaves. Fresh fruits are baked or boiled and served with garnishes. It has lobed leaves, as large as 24ft long and 1 ft broad, similar to the. The marang resembles both the jackfruit and the breadfruit in appearance. This page was last edited on 8 december 2014, at 03. Characteristic of active compound of artocarpus odoratissimus.
Artocarpus odoratissimus as an alternative source of gluten free download as word doc. Removal of the methyl violet 2b dye from aqueous solution using sustainable adsorbent artocarpus odoratissimus stem axis. Free fulltext pdf articles from hundreds of disciplines, all in one place. Artocarpus communis synonyms, artocarpus communis pronunciation, artocarpus communis translation, english dictionary definition of artocarpus communis. Pdf chemical constituents of artocarpus altilis and artocarpus. Contrasting the marangs robust aroma, the fruit is succulent and mildly flavoured, regarded as. Kathal belonging to family moraceae is an integral part of common indian diet and is freely available in indian and adjoining continents, its medicinal properties. Thus, it would be interesting to develop a chemical profile of such sarawakian species. The presence of any dwarf breadfruit variety remains unknown. The plants database includes the following 10 species of artocarpus. Artocarpus odoratissimus tarap journal of materials and. Investigation of the effects of ph and ionic strength provide insights on the involvement of electrostatic attraction and hydrophobichydrophobic.
1437 843 1489 190 1664 31 779 733 1284 1184 148 838 11 1157 180 546 698 233 1566 93 1469 1412 583 1214 654 876 1475 638 60 543 902 466 30 175 519 593 32 1457 250 628 1216 1272